A Home Information Pack (HIP) is
made up of a set of documents that are required
(compulsory) and authorised (optional). The basic HIP
must include an index, a sale statement, evidence of
title, an energy performance certificate and standard
searches.
Compulsory documents
The following documents must be included in a
HIP:
- Home Information Pack Index
- Energy Performance Certificate (EPC)
- sustainability information (required for newly
built homes only)
- sale statement
- evidence of title
- standard searches (local authority and drainage
and water)
- a copy of the lease for leasehold
properties
- commonhold documents where appropriate
The Home Information Pack Index
The index lists the documents
contained in the HIP and provides a checklist for sellers,
buyers, estate agents and enforcement authorities.
If a document that must be included
in the HIP is unavailable, the index must say so, give the
reason it is missing, and list what steps are being taken
to get it.
The index should be updated whenever
documents are added or removed.
Energy Performance Certificate
The Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) gives home
owners, tenants and buyers information on the energy
efficiency of their property.
It gives the building a standard energy and carbon
emission efficiency grade from 'A' to 'G' (where 'A' is
best) and advice on cost effective improvements to
improve the current rating.
For new homes sold 'off-plan' the requirement is to
include a predicted energy assessment (PEA).
Sustainability information for newly built
homes
Newly built homes must have:
- a certificate (or interim certificate) showing
the sustainability of the home where it complies
with the standards under the Code for Sustainable
Homes; or
- a nil-rated certificate where the property has
not been assessed against the Code
The Code for Sustainable Homes measures the
environmental impact of a new home against nine
categories ranging from CO2 emissions to the amount of
waste generated when building and using the home.
For more detailed information on the Code follow the
link below.
Sale statement
The sale statement provides some
basic information about the property, including:
- the address of the property being sold
- whether the property is freehold, leasehold or
commonhold
- whether the property is registered or
unregistered
- whether or not the property is being sold with
vacant possession
- in what capacity the seller is selling the
property (eg selling on behalf of a deceased
owner)
Evidence of title
These documents prove who owns the
property.
Registered property
If the property is registered,
certain documents that are available on request from the
Land Registry must be included in the HIP. These provide an
up-to-date official record of who owns the land, and
consist of:
- official copies of the individual register
(made up of a property register, proprietorship
register and, typically, a charges register)
- an official copy of the title plan
In the case of the sale of a commonhold interest,
official copies of the register and title plan should be
produced for both the unit and common parts.
Unregistered land
For sales of unregistered land, the HIP must include
copies of a certificate of an official search of the index
map (obtained from the Land Registry), and the documents
that the seller intends to rely on to provide evidence of
title to the property and the right to sell it.
More detailed advice on the sort of evidence that is
usually considered acceptable is in the procedural guidance
to the Home Information Pack Regulations.
To find out more about registered and unregistered
land, contact the Land Registry.
Standard searches
The Home Information Pack must
include:
- a search of the local land charges register for
the property being sold – this is carried out by a
personal search company or local authority and you
will receive an official search certificate
- a search of the records held by the local
authority on matters of interest to buyers, such as
planning decisions and road building proposals –
these are referred to as local enquiries in the
Home Information Pack Regulations and carried out
by a local authority or personal search
company
- details on the provision of drainage and water
services to the property – the local water company
or a personal search company can be used (however,
the search must comply with the HIP
Regulations)
For more detail on what should be included in the search
reports, read the procedural guidance to the Home
Information Pack Regulations.
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